Pacific Reef Heron
NamePacific Reef Heron
Common NamePacific Reef Heron
Scientific NameEgretta sacra
FamilyArdeidae
Wingspan (cm)100
Length (cm)60
Weight (g)450
Plumage DetailsThe dark morph, as shown, has uniform slate-grey to black plumage, often with a white stripe on the chin. The bill is dark grey to black, sometimes paler at the base, and the legs are yellowish-green to dull yellow. The eyes are bright yellow. The white morph is entirely white.
Vocalization / CallGenerally a silent bird, but may emit harsh croaks or guttural calls when disturbed or during breeding activities.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatscoastal
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across the Indo-Pacific region, from East Africa and Madagascar, through Southeast Asia, Australia, and numerous Pacific islands.
Identifying FeaturesDimorphic plumage (dark slate-grey or pure white), Yellowish-green legs, Yellow eyes, Stocky build for a heron, Exclusive coastal habitat
Description
The Pacific Reef Heron is a medium-sized heron found exclusively in coastal habitats. It is notable for its dimorphic plumage, appearing either entirely dark slate-grey (as pictured) or pure white. This species actively forages in shallow waters, often running or shading the water with its wings to catch prey.
