Osprey
Image: Juan (cc-by-nc)
NameOsprey
Common NameOsprey
Scientific NamePandion haliaetus
FamilyPandionidae
Wingspan (cm)160
Length (cm)58
Weight (g)1400
Plumage DetailsAdult Ospreys have dark brown upperparts and pure white underparts. Their head is white with a distinctive broad, dark stripe extending from the eye down the side of the neck. The underside of the wings is mostly white with dark carpal patches.
Vocalization / CallOspreys typically emit a series of sharp, whistling calls, often described as 'cheep-cheep' or 'kyew-kyew-kyew'. Alarm calls are more frantic and insistent.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatscoastal areas, lakes, rivers, estuaries, wetlands
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeNearly cosmopolitan, found on every continent except Antarctica, typically near freshwater or saltwater bodies that provide a reliable fish supply.
Identifying Featuresdark eye stripe, white head, dark brown upperparts, white underparts, M-shaped wing profile in flight, large size, specialized fish-eating raptor
Description
The Osprey is a large, fish-eating raptor found near bodies of water worldwide. It is known for its dramatic dives to catch fish with its specialized talons. This bird often perches on tall structures or soars with distinctive M-shaped wings.
