Ornate Sunbird
NameOrnate Sunbird
Common NameOlive-backed Sunbird
Scientific NameCinnyris jugularis
FamilyNectariniidae
Wingspan (cm)14.5
Length (cm)11
Weight (g)8.5
Plumage DetailsAdult males have an iridescent metallic blue-violet throat and upper breast, bordered by a narrow rufous-chestnut band, with bright yellow underparts and an olive-green back. Females are duller, with olive-green upperparts and dull yellow underparts, lacking the iridescent throat patch. Both sexes have a long, slender, decurved black bill.
Vocalization / CallTheir vocalizations include a rapid, high-pitched 'chee-chee-chee' or 'tsee-tsee-tsee' song, often delivered quickly and interspersed with buzzing notes. They also produce various chirps and trills.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban, coastal
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across Southeast Asia, from southern China and India through Indochina, the Malay Peninsula, Indonesia, and the Philippines, extending to northern Australia.
Identifying FeaturesSmall size, Long, decurved bill, Males: iridescent blue-violet throat and yellow belly, Females: dull olive and yellow plumage, Hovering flight while feeding
Description
This small, active sunbird is characterized by its long, decurved bill, perfectly adapted for feeding on nectar. Males display vibrant iridescent blue-violet plumage on the throat and upper breast, contrasting with a bright yellow belly and olive-green back. They are commonly found in a variety of habitats, often seen flitting among flowers.
