Avipedia
Socotra Sunbird

Socotra Sunbird

NameSocotra Sunbird
Common NameSocotra Sunbird
Scientific NameNectarinia balfouri
FamilyNectariniidae
Wingspan (cm)18
Length (cm)12.5
Weight (g)9
Plumage DetailsUpperparts are greyish-brown, with darker wings and tail. The underparts are pale grey with prominent dark streaking or scaling, particularly on the breast and flanks, giving a mottled appearance. It has a noticeable white eye-ring and a long, slender, decurved black bill.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include a high-pitched, rapid, and somewhat scratchy song, often described as 'tsip-tsip-tsip' or 'tsee-tsee-tsee', along with various sharp call notes.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsdesert, forest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeThis species is endemic to the island of Socotra, Yemen, located in the Arabian Sea.
Identifying FeaturesLong, decurved black bill, Greyish plumage with heavy dark streaking on underparts, Prominent white eye-ring, Endemic to Socotra

Description

The Socotra Sunbird is a small, active passerine endemic to the island of Socotra. It is characterized by its long, decurved bill and distinctive greyish, streaked plumage, often seen foraging for nectar and insects among flowering plants.

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