Ornate Hawk-Eagle
NameOrnate Hawk-Eagle
Common NameOrnate Hawk-Eagle
Scientific NameSpizaetus ornatus
FamilyAccipitridae
Wingspan (cm)120
Length (cm)62
Weight (g)1250
Plumage DetailsAdults have a black crown and prominent black crest, rufous sides of the head and neck, and a white throat and breast. The belly and thighs are heavily barred black and white, while the upperparts are dark brown to black. They have bright yellow eyes, a yellow cere, and yellow legs with powerful talons.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a series of loud, ringing whistles, often described as 'whee-whee-whee' or 'klee-klee-klee', sometimes given in a rapid, excited manner.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeFound from southern Mexico through Central America and into South America, extending east to northern Argentina and southern Brazil.
Identifying FeaturesProminent black crest, Rufous sides of head and neck, White throat and breast, Heavily barred black and white underparts, Bright yellow eyes and legs
Description
The Ornate Hawk-Eagle is a striking raptor characterized by its prominent black crest and bold plumage patterns. It is a powerful hunter of the forest canopy, preying on a variety of small to medium-sized animals. This species is often found perched conspicuously on high branches, surveying its dense forest habitat.
