Fork-tailed Flycatcher
NameFork-tailed Flycatcher
Common NameFork-tailed Flycatcher
Scientific NameTyrannus savana
FamilyTyrannidae
Wingspan (cm)35.5
Length (cm)39
Weight (g)31
Plumage DetailsAdults have a glossy black cap extending to the nape, pure white underparts, and dusky gray back and wings. The most distinctive feature is the long, deeply forked black tail. A hidden yellow crown patch is present but rarely visible.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include sharp, high-pitched 'pip' or 'tseep' notes, often given rapidly in a chattering or buzzing series, especially during flight or from a prominent perch.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsgrassland, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across much of South America, from central Argentina north to southern Mexico. Northern populations migrate to Central America and southern North America during the non-breeding season, occasionally reaching as far north as Canada.
Identifying FeaturesExtremely long, deeply forked black tail, Black cap, Pure white underparts, Dusky gray back and wings, Upright posture on perches
Description
The Fork-tailed Flycatcher is a striking tyrant flycatcher known for its exceptionally long, deeply forked tail, especially prominent in males. It exhibits a bold black cap contrasting with pure white underparts and dusky wings. This species is an agile aerial insectivore, often seen perching conspicuously on fences or wires in open habitats.
