Olive-bellied Sunbird
NameOlive-bellied Sunbird
Common NameOlive-bellied Sunbird
Scientific NameCinnyris chloropygius
FamilyNectariniidae
Wingspan (cm)11
Length (cm)10
Weight (g)8
Plumage DetailsThe male Olive-bellied Sunbird has an iridescent metallic green head, nape, upper back, and throat. A narrow iridescent blue band separates the green throat from a broad, bright red breast band. The belly and flanks are olive-grey, and the rump is iridescent blue. Females are duller, olive-brown above and yellowish below, lacking the male's vibrant iridescence and red breast band.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include a rapid series of high-pitched, metallic notes, often described as a 'chip-chip-chip' or 'tsee-tsee-tsee' song. It also produces various short, sharp calls.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeThe Olive-bellied Sunbird is widely distributed across sub-Saharan Africa, ranging from West Africa (e.g., Senegal, Gambia) through Central Africa to parts of East Africa (e.g., Uganda, Kenya).
Identifying FeaturesSmall size, Long, decurved black bill, Iridescent metallic green head and upperparts (male), Bright red breast band (male), Iridescent blue band separating green throat from red breast (male), Olive-grey belly (male)
Description
The Olive-bellied Sunbird is a small, active passerine bird known for its vibrant plumage, especially in males. It is often seen flitting among flowers, feeding on nectar with its long, decurved bill. This species is widespread across various wooded habitats in sub-Saharan Africa.
