Northern Jacana
NameNorthern Jacana
Common NameNorthern Jacana
Scientific NameJacana spinosa
FamilyJacanidae
Wingspan (cm)54
Length (cm)23
Weight (g)100
Plumage DetailsAdults have a chestnut-brown body and wings, a black head and neck, and a bright yellow frontal shield above the bill. The bill is yellow with a white base, and the legs are long and dark with exceptionally long toes.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a variety of harsh, chattering, and squeaky calls, often described as 'kreek-kreek-kreek' or 'chick-chick-chick' when alarmed or interacting.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatswetland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound from southern Texas (rarely) through Mexico and Central America, extending into parts of the Caribbean.
Identifying Featuresextremely long toes and claws, bright yellow frontal shield, chestnut-brown body, black head and neck, yellow bill with white base
Description
The Northern Jacana is a striking wetland bird known for its extremely long toes and claws, which allow it to walk across floating vegetation. It forages for insects and small aquatic life, often seen stepping delicately over lily pads and other plants.
