Northern Bald Ibis
NameNorthern Bald Ibis
Common NameNorthern Bald Ibis
Scientific NameGeronticus eremita
FamilyThreskiornithidae
Wingspan (cm)130
Length (cm)75
Weight (g)1200
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is predominantly dark, appearing blackish with iridescent metallic green, bronze, and purple sheens, particularly on the wings and back. The head is unfeathered and reddish-pink, with a greyish crown. A prominent ruff of shaggy, dark feathers extends from the nape.
Vocalization / CallGenerally a quiet species, but can produce a variety of croaking, grunting, and hissing sounds, especially during breeding season or when disturbed.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsdesert, grassland, mountain
Conservation Statusendangered
Geographic RangeHistorically widespread across North Africa, the Middle East, and southern Europe, its current wild population is restricted primarily to Morocco. There is also a semi-wild migratory population in Turkey and reintroduction efforts in Europe.
Identifying FeaturesBald reddish head with greyish crown, Long, decurved reddish bill, Shaggy dark feathers on the nape and neck, Dark, iridescent body plumage, Prefers dry, rocky, and semi-arid environments
Description
The Northern Bald Ibis is a distinctive medium-sized wading bird known for its unfeathered, reddish head and long, decurved bill. It typically forages in dry, open habitats, often in small groups, searching for insects and other small prey.
