Noronha Elaenia
NameNoronha Elaenia
Common NameNoronha Elaenia
Scientific NameElaenia ridleyana
FamilyTyrannidae
Wingspan (cm)20
Length (cm)12.5
Weight (g)12
Plumage DetailsUpperparts are olive-brown, with a slightly darker crown that can be raised into a small crest. Underparts are pale greyish-white on the throat and breast, transitioning to a yellowish wash on the belly. It features two prominent white wing-bars and a faint pale eye-ring.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalization is typically a simple, high-pitched 'peep' or 'tseep' note, often repeated.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to the Fernando de Noronha archipelago, off the coast of Brazil.
Identifying FeaturesSmall size, Olive-brown upperparts, Pale underparts with yellowish wash, Two prominent white wing-bars, Pale eye-ring, Slightly crested head, Endemic to Fernando de Noronha
Description
The Noronha Elaenia is a small, drab flycatcher endemic to the Fernando de Noronha archipelago. It typically perches upright in trees and shrubs, often flicking its tail. This species forages for insects and small fruits within its restricted island habitat.
