Long-tailed Potoo
NameLong-tailed Potoo
Common NameLong-tailed Potoo
Scientific NameNyctibius aethereus
FamilyNyctibiidae
Wingspan (cm)65
Length (cm)53
Weight (g)435
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is a complex pattern of mottled browns, greys, and black, with fine streaking and vermiculations, providing excellent camouflage against tree bark. The underparts are generally paler, often buffy or whitish with dark streaks, and it features a distinctive long tail.
Vocalization / CallIts call is a deep, mournful, descending series of notes, often described as a 'poor-me-one' or 'who-are-you' sound, typically given at night and carrying far through the forest.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in humid tropical and subtropical forests across Central and South America, from Honduras south through parts of the Amazon basin to southeastern Brazil and Paraguay.
Identifying Featurescryptic mottled plumage, upright posture mimicking a tree stump, large yellow eyes (when open), very wide gape, long tail, nocturnal activity
Description
This nocturnal bird is expertly camouflaged, mimicking a broken tree branch with its mottled plumage and upright posture. It perches motionless during the day, relying on its cryptic appearance to avoid detection by predators. Its large eyes are adapted for low-light conditions, aiding in its insectivorous diet.
