Buff-winged Starfrontlet
NameBuff-winged Starfrontlet
Common NameBuff-winged Starfrontlet
Scientific NameCoeligena coeligena
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)17
Length (cm)14
Weight (g)9.5
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is predominantly iridescent green, darker on the back and more glittering on the underparts. It features a prominent buff patch on the primary coverts and base of the primaries, which is a key identifying mark. The tail is dark, and there is a small white spot behind the eye. Males may show a coppery or rufous gorget.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations typically consist of high-pitched, sharp 'tseet' or 'tsip' notes, often given while foraging or perched. They can also produce a series of rapid chips.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in the Andes mountain range of South America, from western Venezuela through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and into Bolivia.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size for a hummingbird, Long, straight black bill, Iridescent green body plumage, Prominent buff patch on the wings (especially visible in flight), White post-ocular spot
Description
The Buff-winged Starfrontlet is a large, iridescent green hummingbird found in the humid montane forests of the Andes. It is characterized by its long, straight bill and distinctive buff patches on its wings, particularly visible in flight. This species primarily feeds on nectar, supplementing its diet with small insects.
