Long-billed Dowitcher
NameLong-billed Dowitcher
Common NameLong-billed Dowitcher
Scientific NameLimnodromus scolopaceus
FamilyScolopacidae
Wingspan (cm)49
Length (cm)29.5
Weight (g)115
Plumage DetailsBreeding adults display rich reddish-cinnamon underparts, often with dark barring on the flanks. The back is dark brown to black with rufous and buff mottling. Non-breeding plumage is duller, appearing gray-brown overall with a paler belly.
Vocalization / CallIts most common call is a high-pitched, sharp 'kik' or 'keek' note, often repeated. It may also give a rapid, trilling series of notes, particularly during flight or alarm.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatswetland, tundra
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds in Arctic North America and Siberia. Winters primarily along the coasts of the southern United States, Mexico, and Central America, with some individuals reaching northern South America.
Identifying FeaturesVery long, straight, dark bill, Reddish-cinnamon underparts in breeding plumage, Barred flanks, Rapid 'sewing machine' feeding motion, White supercilium, Greenish-yellow legs
Description
A medium-sized shorebird with a very long, straight bill, often seen probing rapidly in mud or shallow water. In breeding plumage, it exhibits a distinctive reddish-cinnamon breast and belly, contrasting with a dark, mottled back. This species is known for its characteristic 'sewing machine' feeding motion.
