Lammergeier
Image: Vladislav Mochalov (cc-by-nc)
NameLammergeier
Common NameBearded Vulture
Scientific NameGypaetus barbatus
FamilyAccipitridae
Wingspan (cm)285
Length (cm)110
Weight (g)6150
Plumage DetailsAdults display a striking contrast with dark grey-brown upperparts and wings, and a pale, often rusty-orange underside and head, which can be stained by iron oxides from dust bathing. A distinctive black mask extends from the lores around the eyes, connecting to a tuft of black bristles under the chin, forming its characteristic 'beard'. Juveniles are uniformly dark brown.
Vocalization / CallGenerally a silent bird, the Lammergeier may produce high-pitched whistles or trilling calls, particularly during breeding displays or when interacting at nest sites.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsmountainous regions, cliffs, high-altitude grasslands
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeFound across a wide but fragmented range, including the high mountains of Southern Europe, the Caucasus, parts of Africa, the Indian subcontinent, and Tibet.
Identifying Featuresvery large size, long, diamond-shaped tail, pale body and head (adults), dark wings, black facial mask and 'beard', soaring flight with wings held in a shallow dihedral
Description
The Lammergeier is a magnificent Old World vulture, renowned for its impressive size and unique feeding habits. It is often seen soaring effortlessly on thermals in high mountainous regions, exhibiting powerful and graceful flight.
