Japanese Wagtail
NameJapanese Wagtail
Common NameJapanese Wagtail
Scientific NameMotacilla grandis
FamilyMotacillidae
Wingspan (cm)26
Length (cm)21
Weight (g)25
Plumage DetailsAdults have a black crown, nape, back, and wings, contrasting with a bright white supercilium (eyebrow stripe) and white underparts. A prominent black band crosses the breast, and the wings show white wing bars. The long tail is black with white outer tail feathers.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include sharp, clear 'chissick' or 'tsip' calls, often given in flight. The song is a pleasant, trilling series of notes.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatswetland, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to Japan, also found in South Korea and occasionally in eastern China. It inhabits rivers, streams, lakes, rice paddies, and coastal areas.
Identifying FeaturesStriking black and white plumage, Prominent white supercilium, Black breast band, Long, constantly wagging tail, Typically found near water
Description
The Japanese Wagtail is a medium-sized passerine bird characterized by its striking black and white plumage and a distinctive long tail that it constantly wags. It is typically found near freshwater bodies, foraging for insects along the banks.
