Jack Snipe
NameJack Snipe
Common NameJack Snipe
Scientific NameLymnocryptes minimus
FamilyScolopacidae
Wingspan (cm)40
Length (cm)21.5
Weight (g)50
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is cryptically patterned with dark brown, black, and buff streaks on the upperparts, providing excellent camouflage. It features a dark crown with two pale lateral stripes, a pale supercilium, and a dark eye-stripe. The back often shows a metallic green or purplish sheen, and the underparts are pale.
Vocalization / CallGenerally a very silent bird, the Jack Snipe's most notable vocalization is a distinctive 'galloping' or 'ticking' sound made during its display flight, often described as a series of clicks.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatswetland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across northern Europe and Asia, from Scandinavia and northern Russia eastwards. It migrates south for the winter, spending the non-breeding season in southern and western Europe, Africa, and southern Asia.
Identifying FeaturesSmall size compared to other snipes, Relatively short bill, Distinctive head pattern with two pale crown stripes, Metallic green/purple sheen on back (often visible), Bobbing movement when feeding, Often holds a crouched posture, Pointed tail (unlike Common Snipe's fan-shaped tail)
Description
The Jack Snipe is a small, secretive wading bird with cryptic plumage, often found in dense vegetation near water. It is known for its distinctive bobbing movement when feeding and its reluctance to flush, often relying on camouflage.
