House Sparrow
Image: <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Rhododendrites" title="User:Rhododendrites">Rhododendrites</a> (CC BY-SA 4.0)
NameHouse Sparrow
Common NameHouse Sparrow
Scientific NamePasser domesticus
FamilyPasseridae
Wingspan (cm)23
Length (cm)15
Weight (g)31.5
Plumage DetailsThe male House Sparrow, as pictured, has a grey crown, a rich chestnut nape, and a prominent black bib extending from the throat to the upper breast. Its cheeks are white, and the back is streaked brown and black with a noticeable white wing bar. The underparts are dull greyish-white, and the bill is dark.
Vocalization / CallA series of monotonous, chirping 'cheep' or 'chirrup' notes, often given in a rapid, chattering fashion, especially when in groups or during courtship.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsurban, suburban, agricultural, human settlements
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeNative to Europe, the Mediterranean Basin, and much of Asia, the House Sparrow has been widely introduced across the globe, including the Americas, sub-Saharan Africa, Australia, and New Zealand, making it one of the most widespread wild birds.
Identifying Featuresstocky build, short, conical bill, male's grey crown, male's chestnut nape, male's black bib, white wing bar
Description
The House Sparrow is a small, stocky songbird commonly found in human-modified environments. Males are distinctly marked with a grey crown, chestnut nape, and black bib, while females are plainer brown. They are highly adaptable and often forage on the ground for seeds and insects.
