Hispaniolan Nightjar
NameHispaniolan Nightjar
Common NameHispaniolan Nightjar
Scientific NameAntrostomus ekmani
FamilyCaprimulgidae
Wingspan (cm)42
Length (cm)26.5
Weight (g)60
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is highly cryptic, featuring a complex pattern of mottled browns, greys, blacks, and buffs. This intricate coloration mimics dead leaves and bark, providing excellent camouflage. Males may have small white patches on the throat and outer tail feathers, while females are duller.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalization is typically a series of low, guttural 'chuck' notes, often accelerating into a trill or a rapid 'chuck-chuck-chuck-widdow' sound, particularly at dusk and dawn.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeEndemic to the island of Hispaniola, found in both Haiti and the Dominican Republic. It inhabits dry forests, scrubland, and open woodlands, often near clearings.
Identifying FeaturesCryptic camouflage plumage, Nocturnal habits, Large eyes, Short, broad bill with rictal bristles, Long wings, Ground-dwelling
Description
The Hispaniolan Nightjar is a nocturnal bird known for its superb camouflage, allowing it to blend seamlessly with leaf litter and forest floors. It is primarily active at dusk and dawn, foraging for insects in flight. This species typically rests on the ground during the day, relying on its cryptic plumage for concealment.
