Hamerkop
NameHamerkop
Common NameHamerkop
Scientific NameScopus umbretta
FamilyScopidae
Wingspan (cm)94
Length (cm)53
Weight (g)435
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is uniformly dull brown, sometimes with a slight purplish sheen on the back. Flight feathers are typically darker brown.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a loud, rapid 'yik-yik-yik' often given in flight, and a high-pitched 'wee-wee-wee' when in groups.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatswetland, forest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound across sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, and southwestern Arabia.
Identifying FeaturesHammer-shaped head crest, Long, stout, slightly hooked bill, Uniform dull brown plumage, Long legs and partially webbed feet, Only member of its family (Scopidae)
Description
The Hamerkop is a medium-sized wading bird characterized by its unique hammer-shaped head crest and dull brown plumage. It is often found foraging in shallow water, using its long bill to probe for prey. This species is known for building large, elaborate nests.
