Great Frigatebird
NameGreat Frigatebird
Common NameGreat Frigatebird
Scientific NameFregata minor
FamilyFregatidae
Wingspan (cm)217.5
Length (cm)95
Weight (g)1300
Plumage DetailsAdult males are entirely glossy black with an iridescent sheen, featuring a large, inflatable scarlet gular pouch. Females are black with a white patch on the lower breast and flanks, and a pale bill. Juveniles have a white head and underparts.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations are typically limited to breeding colonies, where they produce rattling, drumming, and whistling sounds, especially by males during courtship displays and by both sexes when interacting at the nest.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatscoastal
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in tropical and subtropical oceans worldwide, breeding on remote oceanic islands across the Pacific, Indian, and South Atlantic Oceans.
Identifying FeaturesLong, deeply hooked bill, Deeply forked tail, Male's inflatable red gular pouch, Glossy black plumage (males), White breast patch (females)
Description
The Great Frigatebird is a large seabird known for its long, hooked bill and deeply forked tail. Males are distinguished by a striking inflatable red gular pouch, prominently displayed during courtship, while females are slightly larger with a white patch on the lower breast and flanks.
