Great Blue Heron
NameGreat Blue Heron
Common NameGreat Blue Heron
Scientific NameArdea herodias
FamilyArdeidae
Wingspan (cm)183
Length (cm)117
Weight (g)2200
Plumage DetailsAdults have a blue-gray body, a white head with a prominent black stripe extending from the eye to the back of the head, and a long, S-curved neck. They have rufous thighs and a yellowish, dagger-like bill.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations are typically harsh, guttural croaks, often described as 'fraaaank' or 'kraak,' especially when disturbed or in flight.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatswetlands, marshes, swamps, lakes, rivers, coastlines, estuaries
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across North America, Central America, the Caribbean, and the Galápagos Islands, breeding in Canada and the northern U.S. and wintering south to Central America and the Caribbean.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size, Blue-gray plumage, Long S-curved neck, Yellow dagger-like bill, Black stripe above the eye, Slow, deliberate movements
Description
The Great Blue Heron is a large wading bird with a majestic presence, often seen standing motionless in shallow water, patiently waiting to ambush prey. It is known for its slow, powerful wingbeats in flight and its distinctive S-curved neck.
