Ivory Gull
Image: steve b (cc0)
NameIvory Gull
Common NameIvory Gull
Scientific NamePagophila eburnea
FamilyLaridae
Wingspan (cm)114
Length (cm)42.5
Weight (g)575
Plumage DetailsAdults are entirely pure white, giving them an almost ethereal appearance. Juveniles have some dark spotting on the face and wings, but quickly molt into the all-white adult plumage.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations are typically harsh, high-pitched, and somewhat nasal calls, often described as 'kree-a' or 'kya-kya-kya', distinct from other gulls.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsarctic coasts, pack ice, tundra, open ocean
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeCircumpolar in the high Arctic, breeding on remote islands and coasts of Greenland, Svalbard, Russia, and Canada. Winters further south along the edge of the pack ice.
Identifying Featuresentirely pure white plumage, small dark eyes, yellowish bill with a reddish or orange tip, black legs and feet, found exclusively in Arctic regions
Description
The Ivory Gull is a medium-sized, pure white gull found in the high Arctic. It is known for its striking plumage and its association with sea ice, where it forages for marine invertebrates and carrion. This species is highly adapted to extreme cold environments.
