Golden-sided Euphonia
NameGolden-sided Euphonia
Common NameGolden-sided Euphonia
Scientific NameEuphonia cayennensis
FamilyFringillidae
Wingspan (cm)13
Length (cm)10.5
Weight (g)12
Plumage DetailsMales are entirely glossy purplish-black with a prominent, bright golden-yellow patch on each flank, visible when perched. Females are duller, olive-green overall with a grayish belly and yellowish vent, lacking the golden flank patches.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include high-pitched, thin, and often tinkling or buzzing calls, as well as short, simple songs.
Primary Dietfrugivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in northeastern South America, including eastern Venezuela, the Guianas (Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana), and northern Brazil.
Identifying FeaturesSmall size, Glossy purplish-black plumage (male), Bright golden-yellow flank patches (male), Stocky build, Short, conical bill
Description
This small, stocky songbird is characterized by its glossy purplish-black plumage and striking golden-yellow flank patches. It typically forages in the canopy and subcanopy of humid forests, often in pairs or small groups.
