Giant Kingfisher
NameGiant Kingfisher
Common NameGiant Kingfisher
Scientific NameMegaceryle maxima
FamilyAlcedinidae
Wingspan (cm)82.5
Length (cm)44
Weight (g)325
Plumage DetailsBoth sexes have a prominent shaggy crest and black upperparts heavily spotted with white. Males display a rufous (chestnut) breast band and a white belly with black spots, while females have a rufous belly and a white breast band with black spots. The bill is large and dark.
Vocalization / CallA loud, harsh 'krak-krak-krak' or 'kek-kek-kek' call, often given in flight or when disturbed.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatswetland, coastal
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across sub-Saharan Africa, typically found near large rivers, lakes, estuaries, and coastal lagoons.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size, Prominent shaggy crest, Heavy black bill, Black and white speckled plumage, Rufous breast band (male) or rufous belly (female)
Description
The Giant Kingfisher is the largest kingfisher in Africa, characterized by its prominent shaggy crest and heavy bill. It is a solitary bird that typically perches silently over water, diving headfirst to catch its aquatic prey.
