Franklin's Gull
NameFranklin's Gull
Common NameFranklin's Gull
Scientific NameLeucophaeus pipixcan
FamilyLaridae
Wingspan (cm)90
Length (cm)34
Weight (g)250
Plumage DetailsBreeding adults have a black head, prominent white eye crescents, dark gray back and upperwings, and white underparts often with a pinkish wash. The primary wingtips are black with a prominent white trailing edge. The bill is dark red, and legs are dark. Non-breeding plumage involves a partial black hood.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a variety of harsh, high-pitched, and somewhat nasal calls, often described as "kree-ah" or "karr-karr-karr". They are generally quite noisy, especially in colonies.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatswetland, grassland, coastal
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds in the prairie regions of central North America (Canada and USA). Migrates south to winter along the Pacific and Atlantic coasts of South America, primarily from Peru and Chile to Argentina.
Identifying Featuresblack head (breeding), white eye crescents, dark gray back, pinkish wash on underparts (breeding), red bill, black wingtips with white trailing edge
Description
This medium-sized gull is known for its striking black head during breeding season, contrasting with a dark gray back and white underparts often tinged with pink. It is a highly migratory species, often seen foraging for insects in large flocks over fields or along coastlines.
