European Bee-eater
Image: John Horton (cc-by-nc)
NameEuropean Bee-eater
Common NameEuropean Bee-eater
Scientific NameMerops apiaster
FamilyMeropidae
Wingspan (cm)38
Length (cm)28
Weight (g)60
Plumage DetailsFeatures a rich chestnut crown and nape, a bright yellow throat bordered by a black stripe, and a prominent black eye-stripe. The back and wings are green, transitioning to a rufous-brown on the mantle, while the underparts are a striking turquoise-blue. It has elongated central tail feathers.
Vocalization / CallIts call is a distinctive, liquid, rolling 'prruup' or 'prrreee,' often given in flight and easily recognizable.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsopen country, grassland, savanna, cultivated areas, river valleys, lightly wooded areas
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across southern Europe, North Africa, and western Asia, migrating to tropical Africa for the winter. Some populations also breed in southern Africa.
Identifying Featuresvibrant multi-colored plumage, long, slender, downcurved black bill, black eye-stripe, bright yellow throat, elongated central tail feathers, distinctive 'prruup' call
Description
A strikingly colorful migratory bird, the European Bee-eater is known for its vibrant plumage and aerial hunting of insects. It often perches conspicuously on wires or branches, scanning for prey before swooping to catch it mid-air.
