Mourning Dove
Image: Anthony Brais (cc-by-nc)
NameMourning Dove
Common NameMourning Dove
Scientific NameZenaida macroura
FamilyColumbidae
Wingspan (cm)45
Length (cm)31
Weight (g)120
Plumage DetailsOverall grayish-brown, with a lighter, often pinkish-buff wash on the breast and belly. It has distinctive black spots on its wings and a small iridescent patch on the sides of the neck (more prominent in males). The outer tail feathers have white tips.
Vocalization / CallKnown for its distinctive, mournful cooing call, often described as "OoAAH-coo-coo-coo."
Primary Dietgranivore
Primary Habitatsopen woodlands, farmlands, suburban areas, deserts, grasslands
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across North America, Central America, and the Caribbean, breeding from southern Canada through the United States and Mexico, and wintering south to Panama.
Identifying Featuresslender body, long pointed tail, mournful cooing call, black spots on wings, white tips on outer tail feathers
Description
The Mourning Dove is a common, medium-sized dove with a slender body, small head, and a long, pointed tail. It is frequently observed foraging on the ground for seeds or perched on utility wires and branches. Known for its gentle demeanor and distinctive mournful call.
