
Eurasian Oystercatcher
Image: ameliahsu (cc-by-nc)
NameEurasian Oystercatcher
Common NameEurasian Oystercatcher
Scientific NameHaematopus ostralegus
FamilyHaematopodidae
Wingspan (cm)83
Length (cm)43
Weight (g)550
Plumage DetailsAdults have glossy black upperparts, head, and breast, contrasting sharply with pure white underparts. They possess a long, bright orange-red bill, pinkish-red legs, and a distinctive red eye with an orange orbital ring.
Vocalization / CallKnown for its loud, piping calls, often given in a rapid, excited series, especially when alarmed or in flight. They also produce a sharp 'kleep' call.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatscoastal areas, estuaries, mudflats, rocky shores, sandy beaches, saltmarshes
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across much of temperate Eurasia, from Iceland and western Europe eastward through central Asia to Kamchatka and China. Winters along the coasts of Europe, Africa, and southern Asia.
Identifying FeaturesStriking black and white plumage, Long, bright orange-red bill, Red eye with orange orbital ring, Pinkish-red legs, Large, robust shorebird
Description
The Eurasian Oystercatcher is a large, distinctive wader with striking black and white plumage. It is typically found on coastlines, estuaries, and mudflats, where it forages for mollusks and other invertebrates using its strong, orange bill.


