Eurasian Golden Oriole
NameEurasian Golden Oriole
Common NameEurasian Golden Oriole
Scientific NameOriolus oriolus
FamilyOriolidae
Wingspan (cm)45.5
Length (cm)24.5
Weight (g)72
Plumage DetailsAdult males are unmistakable with their brilliant golden-yellow body plumage, contrasting with black wings and a black tail. They have a small yellow patch on the wing and a reddish-pink bill. Females are duller, with greenish-yellow upperparts, whitish underparts streaked with dark markings, and duller wings. Juveniles resemble females.
Vocalization / CallIts most characteristic vocalization is a beautiful, flute-like, liquid whistle, often transcribed as 'weela-weeo' or 'oriole'. They also produce harsh, chattering alarm calls.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across most of Europe and western Asia, migrating south to tropical Africa for the winter. Its breeding range extends from the Iberian Peninsula eastward to western Siberia and Central Asia.
Identifying FeaturesVibrant golden-yellow plumage (male), Contrasting black wings with yellow patch (male), Reddish-pink bill, Red eyes (male), Flute-like, liquid whistle call, Arboreal and often shy nature
Description
The Eurasian Golden Oriole is a medium-sized, striking passerine known for its vibrant plumage. Males are brilliant golden yellow with contrasting black wings, while females are duller green-yellow. These shy, arboreal birds are often heard before they are seen, with their distinctive flute-like calls echoing through deciduous forests.
