Crested Caracara
Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54800218" class="extiw" title="d:Q54800218"><span title="Scottish wildlife photographer">Charles J. Sharp</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 4.0)
NameCrested Caracara
Common NameCrested Caracara
Scientific NameCaracara plancus
FamilyFalconidae
Wingspan (cm)126
Length (cm)57.5
Weight (g)1245
Plumage DetailsAdults have a prominent black cap, a white or buffy neck and throat, and a barred chest and belly. The back and wings are dark brown to black. The bare facial skin is typically orange-red, which can turn yellow when excited, and it has a pale blue-grey bill.
Vocalization / CallKnown for a distinctive rattling or cackling call, often given with the head thrown back, particularly during territorial displays or interactions.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsgrassland, savanna, shrubland, agricultural land, open woodland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across much of South America, Central America, Mexico, and parts of the southern United States (Florida, Texas, Arizona).
Identifying Featuresdark crest/cap, pale neck and throat, barred chest and belly, orange-red to yellow facial skin, pale blue-grey bill, long legs for walking
Description
The Crested Caracara is a large, terrestrial falcon known for its distinctive appearance and opportunistic behavior. It often walks on the ground, foraging for food, and is characterized by its bold and somewhat vulture-like demeanor.
