Wandering Albatross
Image: Noam Markus (cc-by-nc)
NameWandering Albatross
Common NameWandering Albatross
Scientific NameDiomedea exulans
FamilyDiomedeidae
Wingspan (cm)310
Length (cm)120
Weight (g)8500
Plumage DetailsAdults are predominantly white-bodied with dark, mostly black upperwings and a black trailing edge on the underwing. The amount of white on the upperwing increases with age. Juveniles are initially dark brown, gradually acquiring adult plumage over many years.
Vocalization / CallGenerally silent at sea, but at breeding colonies, they produce a variety of grunts, groans, hisses, and bill-clapping sounds during courtship and territorial displays.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsocean, subantarctic islands
Conservation Statusvulnerable
Geographic RangeCircumpolar in the Southern Ocean, ranging from the Antarctic ice edge north to approximately 30°S. Breeds on remote subantarctic islands such as South Georgia, Crozet, Kerguelen, Prince Edward, and Macquarie.
Identifying FeaturesLargest wingspan of any living bird, Predominantly white body (adults), Dark upperwings contrasting with white body, Large, pinkish bill with prominent nostril tubes, Characteristic long, narrow wings adapted for dynamic soaring
Description
The Wandering Albatross is one of the largest flying birds, renowned for its immense wingspan and ability to glide effortlessly over vast stretches of open ocean. It spends most of its life at sea, coming to remote subantarctic islands only to breed.
