Crested Caracara
NameCrested Caracara
Common NameCrested Caracara
Scientific NameCaracara plancus
FamilyFalconidae
Wingspan (cm)125
Length (cm)55
Weight (g)1300
Plumage DetailsAdults have a black cap and crest, a white neck and throat, and a dark body. The chest is barred with black and white, and the lower belly and undertail coverts are white. The facial skin is bright orange to red, and the bill is pale blue-gray. Legs are yellow.
Vocalization / CallKnown for a distinctive rattling or cackling call, often given with the head thrown back. They also produce harsh squawks and growls.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsgrassland, savanna, shrubland, agricultural land, open woodland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound from the southern United States (Florida, Texas, Arizona) through Mexico and Central America, and widely across South America.
Identifying Featuresblack cap and crest, orange-red facial skin, white neck and throat, barred chest, yellow legs, heavy, pale bill, terrestrial foraging behavior
Description
The Crested Caracara is a distinctive raptor with a bold, upright posture and a unique blend of falcon and vulture-like characteristics. It is often seen walking on the ground, foraging for food, or perched conspicuously on trees and poles.
