Chatham Snipe
NameChatham Snipe
Common NameChatham Snipe
Scientific NameCoenocorypha pusilla
FamilyScolopacidae
Wingspan (cm)30
Length (cm)16.5
Weight (g)60
Plumage DetailsPlumage is predominantly mottled dark brown, rufous, and blackish on the upperparts, providing excellent camouflage. It features pale buffy streaks on the back and crown, and a distinct dark eye-stripe bordered by pale superciliary stripes. The underparts are paler, often with barring.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a soft 'chip' or 'chup' note. During display flights, males produce a distinctive 'drumming' sound with their modified tail feathers.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatswetland, forest
Conservation Statusvulnerable
Geographic RangeEndemic to the Chatham Islands of New Zealand, primarily found on predator-free offshore islands such as Rangatira (South East Island) and Mangere Island.
Identifying Featuressmall size, cryptic mottled brown plumage, long, straight bill, short legs, nocturnal activity, distinctive facial stripes
Description
The Chatham Snipe is a small, cryptic shorebird endemic to the Chatham Islands. It is characterized by its mottled brown plumage, long bill, and nocturnal habits, making it highly camouflaged in its dense habitat.
