Carmelite Sunbird
NameCarmelite Sunbird
Common NameCarmelite Sunbird
Scientific NameNectarinia fuliginosa
FamilyNectariniidae
Wingspan (cm)13.5
Length (cm)10.5
Weight (g)8.5
Plumage DetailsThe female, as shown, exhibits plain dull brown plumage across its upperparts and underparts, with slightly darker flight feathers and tail. Males are sexually dimorphic, featuring iridescent dark green on the head and back, a purplish-blue throat and chest, and a dark belly.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations typically consist of a series of high-pitched, rapid chirps and trills, often delivered while feeding or in flight.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound across West and Central Africa, its range extends from Senegal eastward to Angola and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Identifying FeaturesLong, slender, decurved black bill, Small size, Sexual dimorphism (dull brown female, iridescent male), Rapid, darting flight
Description
This small, slender sunbird is characterized by its long, decurved bill, perfectly adapted for nectar feeding. Females, like the one pictured, are uniformly dull brown, while males display striking iridescent green and purple plumage. It is frequently observed foraging for nectar in flowering plants.
