Bluethroat
NameBluethroat
Common NameBluethroat
Scientific NameLuscinia svecica
FamilyMuscicapidae
Wingspan (cm)21.5
Length (cm)13.5
Weight (g)18.5
Plumage DetailsMales have a striking blue throat with a central rufous spot (variable by subspecies), bordered below by a narrow black band and then a broader rufous-chestnut band. Upperparts are plain brown, underparts whitish, and a prominent white supercilium is present. Females are duller, often with a mottled or faint blue throat.
Vocalization / CallThe song is a varied, melodious warble, often incorporating mimicry and trills. Calls include a soft 'tacc' or 'huit' and a harsh 'churr'.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatswetland, forest, grassland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across northern Eurasia and Alaska, migrating to winter in southern Europe, Africa, and Asia. It prefers damp areas with dense scrub and thickets.
Identifying FeaturesMale's vibrant blue throat with central rufous spot, White supercilium, Brown upperparts, Often cocks and fans its rufous-based tail
Description
The Bluethroat is a small, slender passerine known for the male's vibrant blue throat patch. It is often shy, foraging on the ground in dense vegetation, typically found near water.
