Blue-fronted Lancebill
NameBlue-fronted Lancebill
Common NameBlue-fronted Lancebill
Scientific NameDoryfera johannae
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)11
Length (cm)10
Weight (g)4
Plumage DetailsMales have iridescent green upperparts and flanks, dark blue to black underparts, and a prominent iridescent violet-blue patch on the forehead. The crown is dark, and the long, straight bill is black. The tail is dark and slightly forked. Females are similar but may have less extensive blue on the forehead and a whitish post-ocular spot.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include soft, high-pitched "tsip" or "tseet" notes, often given while foraging or hovering. They can also produce a rapid series of chips.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in the humid montane and lowland forests of the eastern Andes, ranging from Colombia and Venezuela south through Ecuador and Peru to northern Bolivia, and also in parts of western Brazil.
Identifying Featuresextremely long, straight bill, iridescent blue forehead patch, iridescent green back, dark underparts, small size
Description
This small hummingbird is characterized by its exceptionally long, straight, and needle-like bill. It exhibits iridescent green plumage on its back and flanks, contrasting with a dark blue to black belly and a striking iridescent blue patch on its forehead. They are typically found foraging for nectar and small insects in the understory of humid montane forests.
