Black Vulture
NameBlack Vulture
Common NameBlack Vulture
Scientific NameCoragyps atratus
FamilyCathartidae
Wingspan (cm)145
Length (cm)65
Weight (g)2300
Plumage DetailsEntirely black plumage, with a bare, wrinkled, dark gray head and neck. Distinctive white patches are visible on the underside of the primary flight feathers, particularly noticeable in flight or when the wings are spread.
Vocalization / CallGenerally silent, Black Vultures produce a variety of hisses and grunts, especially when disturbed or competing for food.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsopen country, woodlands, forests, urban areas, near human settlements
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in the southeastern United States, Mexico, Central America, and most of South America.
Identifying FeaturesAll-black body plumage, Bare, dark gray head, White patches on the underside of primary flight feathers (wingtips), Short tail, Wings held in a slight dihedral (V-shape) during flight, Flaps more frequently than Turkey Vultures when soaring
Description
The Black Vulture is a large, dark scavenger with a bare, gray head and a short tail. It is often seen soaring in thermals with its wings held in a slight dihedral, revealing distinctive white patches on the underside of its wingtips. These birds primarily feed on carrion, often locating food by sight.
