Black-headed Woodpecker
NameBlack-headed Woodpecker
Common NameStreak-throated Woodpecker
Scientific NamePicus xanthopygaeus
FamilyPicidae
Wingspan (cm)40
Length (cm)31
Weight (g)100
Plumage DetailsMales have a black head with a prominent red crown and nape, a bright yellow throat and breast, and a white belly often with faint grey barring. The back and wings are olive-green with yellow edgings. Females are similar but have a black crown and a red nape. Both sexes possess a dark bill and dark eyes.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a loud, ringing 'kyik-kyik-kyik' or 'pee-pee-pee' call, which often descends in pitch. Like other woodpeckers, it also produces a drumming sound on trees.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound across Southeast Asia, its range extends from parts of India, Nepal, and Bangladesh through Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam, reaching into southern China.
Identifying FeaturesBlack head, Bright yellow throat and breast, Red crown/nape (male), Olive-green back and wings, Typical woodpecker posture on tree trunks
Description
This medium-sized woodpecker is characterized by its striking black head and bright yellow underparts, contrasting with olive-green upperparts. It typically forages on tree trunks and branches, using its strong bill to excavate for insects. Its distinctive plumage makes it easily identifiable within its range.
