Bald Eagle
NameBald Eagle
Common NameBald Eagle
Scientific NameHaliaeetus leucocephalus
FamilyAccipitridae
Wingspan (cm)203
Length (cm)86
Weight (g)4300
Plumage DetailsAdult Bald Eagles have a dark brown body, contrasting with a pure white head and tail. Their large, hooked bill and feet are bright yellow. Juveniles are mostly dark brown with varying degrees of white mottling on the body and underwings, gradually acquiring adult plumage over 4-5 years.
Vocalization / CallBald Eagles produce a variety of calls, including high-pitched whistling or chirping notes, often described as less majestic than their appearance. They also emit a series of rapid, staccato calls.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatscoastal areas, lakes, rivers, forests, wetlands
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound throughout most of North America, from Alaska and Canada south through the continental United States and into northern Mexico. They are particularly common near large bodies of water.
Identifying Featureswhite head, white tail, dark brown body, large yellow bill, large size, powerful talons
Description
The Bald Eagle is a large, powerful raptor native to North America, easily recognized by its distinctive white head and tail. It is often found near large bodies of water, where it primarily hunts fish, but also scavenges and preys on other animals.
