African Pygmy-Goose
NameAfrican Pygmy-Goose
Common NameAfrican Pygmy-Goose
Scientific NameNettapus auritus
FamilyAnatidae
Wingspan (cm)30
Length (cm)32
Weight (g)265
Plumage DetailsMales have a white face with a prominent black eye and a distinct iridescent green patch extending from the eye to the nape. The bill is bright orange with a black tip. The breast and flanks are rich rufous-chestnut, contrasting with a dark iridescent green-blue back and wings. Females are duller with a greyish face and less vibrant body plumage.
Vocalization / CallGenerally quiet, but can produce soft whistles, chirps, and a low 'peep-peep' call, especially when disturbed or in flight.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatswetland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across sub-Saharan Africa, including Madagascar, preferring areas with extensive floating vegetation on slow-moving rivers, lakes, and swamps.
Identifying FeaturesSmall size (smallest waterfowl in Africa), Bright orange bill with black tip, White face with green patch (males), Rufous-chestnut breast and flanks (males), Iridescent dark green-blue back
Description
The African Pygmy-Goose is a very small, colorful duck-like bird found in various freshwater habitats across sub-Saharan Africa. Males display striking plumage, while females are duller. They are typically seen foraging for aquatic vegetation and insects on the water's surface.
