African Golden Oriole
NameAfrican Golden Oriole
Common NameAfrican Golden Oriole
Scientific NameOriolus auratus
FamilyOriolidae
Wingspan (cm)31
Length (cm)21
Weight (g)60
Plumage DetailsAdult males are predominantly brilliant golden-yellow, with contrasting black primaries and secondaries on the wings, and a black tail with yellow tips. A distinctive black stripe extends from the lores through the eye. The bill is pinkish-red, and the iris is a striking red. Females are duller, often greenish-yellow on the back and paler on the underparts, with less prominent black markings.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations are typically clear, fluty, and whistling, often described as a 'weela-weeo' or 'feee-ooo'. It also produces harsh churring or scolding calls when alarmed.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across sub-Saharan Africa, from Senegal and Gambia in the west, east to Ethiopia and Somalia, and south through central Africa to Angola, northern Namibia, Botswana, and parts of South Africa. It is migratory in some parts of its range, moving seasonally.
Identifying FeaturesBright golden-yellow plumage (male), Black eye-stripe, Black wings and tail with yellow tips, Reddish eye, Pinkish-red bill, Fluty, whistling call
Description
The African Golden Oriole is a striking medium-sized passerine known for its brilliant golden-yellow plumage. It is an arboreal bird, often found foraging quietly in the canopy of trees for insects and fruits. Despite its bright coloration, it can be surprisingly elusive.
