Northern Shoveler
NameNorthern Shoveler
Common NameNorthern Shoveler
Scientific NameSpatula clypeata
FamilyAnatidae
Wingspan (cm)77
Length (cm)48
Weight (g)775
Plumage DetailsAdult males in breeding plumage have an iridescent dark green head, bright yellow eyes, a large black spatulate bill, a white breast, chestnut flanks and belly, and a black back. The wings feature a prominent blue patch (speculum) and white wing coverts, clearly visible in flight. Females are mottled brown with a duller bill.
Vocalization / CallMales typically produce a low, guttural 'took-took' call or a soft whistle. Females emit a typical duck-like quack, which is generally softer than that of a Mallard.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatswetland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across northern North America, Europe, and Asia. Winters in southern North America, Central America, northern South America, Africa, southern Asia, and Australia.
Identifying FeaturesLarge, spatulate (shovel-shaped) bill, Male's iridescent green head, Male's white breast and chestnut flanks, Yellow eye (male), Blue patch on wing (speculum)
Description
The Northern Shoveler is a medium-sized dabbling duck easily recognized by its distinctive large, spatulate bill. Males exhibit striking iridescent green, white, and chestnut plumage, while females are mottled brown. They are often seen filtering small invertebrates and plant matter from the water's surface.
