African Crake
NameAfrican Crake
Common NameAfrican Crake
Scientific NameCrecopsis egregia
FamilyRallidae
Wingspan (cm)37
Length (cm)22
Weight (g)120
Plumage DetailsThe African Crake has a grey head and underparts, with prominent black and white barring on its flanks. Its upperparts are mottled brown with darker streaks and spots, providing excellent camouflage. The bill is pinkish with a darker culmen, and the eyes are a striking ruby red.
Vocalization / CallIts call is a distinctive, loud, and repetitive 'krr-krr-krr' or 'krek-krek-krek' often given at dusk or dawn, sometimes described as a 'creaking gate' sound.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsgrassland, wetland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound widely across sub-Saharan Africa, from Senegal and Gambia east to Ethiopia and south to South Africa. It is a partial migrant, moving with seasonal rains.
Identifying FeaturesRuby red eyes, Grey head and breast, Black and white barred flanks, Mottled brown upperparts, Pinkish bill
Description
The African Crake is a small, secretive ground-dwelling bird found in sub-Saharan Africa. It typically inhabits grasslands and marshy areas, often remaining hidden in dense vegetation. Its striking red eyes and barred flanks are distinctive features.
