Yellow-crowned Night Heron
NameYellow-crowned Night Heron
Common NameYellow-crowned Night Heron
Scientific NameNyctanassa violacea
FamilyArdeidae
Wingspan (cm)106.5
Length (cm)62.5
Weight (g)700
Plumage DetailsAdults have a gray body with finely streaked wings. The head is striking with a black cap, a prominent white stripe below the eye, and a pale yellow to white crown. Their eyes are yellow, and their legs are yellowish, turning brighter orange during breeding season.
Vocalization / CallIts most common call is a distinctive, harsh 'wok' or 'squawk' sound, often given in flight or when disturbed.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatswetland, coastal, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across the southeastern and eastern United States, extending south through the Caribbean, Central America, and northern South America. Northern populations are migratory, wintering further south.
Identifying Featuresblack cap, white crown, white cheek patch, yellow eyes, gray body, thick black bill, yellowish legs
Description
This medium-sized heron has a stocky build, short neck, and a thick, dark bill. It is often found in coastal and wetland habitats, typically foraging at night or during twilight hours for crustaceans and other aquatic prey.
