Yellow Chat
NameYellow Chat
Common NameYellow Chat
Scientific NameEpthianura crocea
FamilyEpthianuridae
Wingspan (cm)17.5
Length (cm)11
Weight (g)12.5
Plumage DetailsAdult males are brilliant yellow on the head, underparts, and rump, with an olive-yellow back and wings, and a prominent black crescent across the breast. Females are duller, with paler yellow plumage and a less distinct or absent breast crescent.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include a high-pitched, metallic 'tseep' or 'tsit-tsit' call, and a short, musical song.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatswetland, grassland, desert
Conservation Statusvulnerable
Geographic RangeFound in disjunct populations across northern and central Australia, primarily in Queensland, the Northern Territory, and Western Australia.
Identifying FeaturesBright yellow plumage (especially males), Black crescent on breast (males), Small size, Slender bill, Associated with arid and semi-arid wetlands
Description
The Yellow Chat is a small, striking passerine bird endemic to Australia, known for its brilliant yellow plumage. It typically inhabits arid and semi-arid wetlands, often foraging on the ground or in low vegetation for insects.
