Wood Duck
Image: adrake07 (cc-by-nc)
NameWood Duck
Common NameWood Duck
Scientific NameAix sponsa
FamilyAnatidae
Wingspan (cm)69.5
Length (cm)50.5
Weight (g)658
Plumage DetailsMales are highly ornate with an iridescent green and purple head, white stripes on the face, a prominent red eye, a chestnut breast, buff flanks, and a dark, iridescent back. Females are duller brown with a distinctive white eye-ring and a white throat patch.
Vocalization / CallMales produce a rising 'jeeeeee' whistle, while females have a loud, rising 'oo-eek, oo-eek' call, particularly when flushed or alarmed.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatswooded swamps, marshes, ponds, rivers, lakes
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across much of eastern North America and along the Pacific coast, extending into parts of the western United States. Winters in the southern parts of its breeding range and Mexico.
Identifying Featuresiridescent green and purple head with white stripes (male), red eye (male), chestnut breast (male), white eye-ring (female), prominent head crest, perching behavior in trees
Description
The Wood Duck is a strikingly beautiful medium-sized perching duck, known for its iridescent plumage and distinctive head crest. They are typically found in wooded wetlands, where they forage for a variety of plant matter and invertebrates.
