Wood Duck
Image: Millie Basden (cc-by)
NameWood Duck
Common NameWood Duck
Scientific NameAix sponsa
FamilyAnatidae
Wingspan (cm)69.5
Length (cm)50.5
Weight (g)655
Plumage DetailsThe male Wood Duck boasts an iridescent green and purple crested head, bright red eyes, and intricate white lines on its face and neck. Its breast is a rich chestnut with white speckles, flanks are buff, and the back is dark. Females are duller, primarily gray-brown with a distinctive white eye-ring and a less prominent crest.
Vocalization / CallMales typically emit a rising 'jeeeee' whistle, while females have a loud, sharp 'crrek-crrek' alarm call and a softer 'hoo-w-eet' contact call.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatswooded wetlands, swamps, marshes, ponds, rivers, lakes
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across eastern North America, along the Pacific coast of the U.S. and Canada, and parts of Mexico.
Identifying Featuresmale's iridescent green and purple crested head, male's bright red eyes, male's white facial stripes, female's prominent white eye-ring, chestnut breast with white speckles (male)
Description
The Wood Duck is a medium-sized perching duck known for its stunningly colorful plumage, especially the male. They are often found in wooded wetlands, where they forage for food and nest in tree cavities.
