White-throated Tapaculo
NameWhite-throated Tapaculo
Common NameWhite-throated Tapaculo
Scientific NameScelorchilus albicollis
FamilyRhinocryptidae
Wingspan (cm)18
Length (cm)18.5
Weight (g)40
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is predominantly brown, with a rufous-brown back and tail. The underparts are heavily barred with black and white, giving a scaly appearance. It features a prominent white supercilium (eyebrow stripe) and a white throat, contrasting with a dark crown and ear coverts.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include a distinctive, rapid, and often prolonged series of 'churr' or 'trill' notes, sometimes described as a 'rattling' or 'machine-gun' call, often given from dense cover.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsdesert, forest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to Chile, found in the coastal arid and semi-arid regions from Atacama south to Maule, typically in scrubby ravines and dense vegetation.
Identifying FeaturesWhite throat, White supercilium, Heavily barred underparts, Rufous-brown back and tail, Upright posture with cocked tail, Terrestrial and skulking behavior
Description
The White-throated Tapaculo is a small, terrestrial bird known for its skulking behavior in dense undergrowth. It has a distinctive upright posture and often holds its tail cocked. This species is more often heard than seen, moving quickly through its arid scrub habitat.
