White-tailed Starfrontlet
NameWhite-tailed Starfrontlet
Common NameWhite-tailed Starfrontlet
Scientific NameCoeligena phalerata
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)16
Length (cm)14
Weight (g)8.5
Plumage DetailsMales are predominantly iridescent green with a glittering emerald green forehead and throat. The most distinctive feature is the pure white tail. Females are similar but duller, with a less prominent forehead patch and sometimes a buffy wash on the underparts.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include high-pitched, squeaky chips and a rapid series of 'tsip' notes, typical of many hummingbird species.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountain range in northern Colombia.
Identifying FeaturesIridescent green body, Pure white tail, Emerald green forehead (males), Long, straight black bill
Description
The White-tailed Starfrontlet is a medium-sized hummingbird endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta in Colombia. It is characterized by its iridescent green body and striking pure white tail, often seen foraging for nectar in montane forests.
