White-rumped Shama
NameWhite-rumped Shama
Common NameWhite-rumped Shama
Scientific NameCopsychus malabaricus
FamilyMuscicapidae
Wingspan (cm)25
Length (cm)28
Weight (g)35
Plumage DetailsMales have glossy black head, back, and upper breast, with bright rufous underparts from the lower breast to the vent. The rump is white, often concealed. The long, graduated tail is black with white outer tail feathers. Females are duller, often greyish-black, and smaller with shorter tails.
Vocalization / CallKnown for its rich, varied, and melodious song, which often includes mimicry of other bird species. Calls include sharp 'tack' notes and a variety of whistles and trills.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeNative to Southeast Asia, including parts of the Indian subcontinent, Indochina, and the Greater Sunda Islands. It has also been introduced to other regions such as Hawaii.
Identifying FeaturesGlossy black upperparts and head, Bright rufous belly and vent, Long, graduated black tail with white outer feathers, White rump (often hidden), Melodious and varied song
Description
The White-rumped Shama is a medium-sized passerine bird known for its striking black and rufous plumage and a remarkably long, graduated tail. It is a shy bird, often found foraging in dense undergrowth, but is renowned for its beautiful and varied song.
